How do you know when it’s time to make your next big career move? With International Women’s Day around the corner, we are excited to feature Avni Patel Thompson, Founder and CEO of Milo. Avni is building technology that directly supports the often overlooked emotional and logistical labor that falls on parents—especially women. Milo is an AI assistant designed to help families manage that invisible load more efficiently. In this episode, Avni shares her journey from studying chemistry to holding leadership roles at global brands like Adidas and Starbucks, to launching her own ventures. She discusses how she approaches career transitions, the importance of unpleasant experiences, and why she’s focused on making everyday life easier for parents. [01:26] Avni's University Days and Early Career [04:36] Non-Linear Career Paths [05:16] Pursuing Steep Learning Curves [11:51] Entrepreneurship and Safety Nets [15:22] Lived Experiences and Milo [19:55] Avni’s In Her Ellement Moment [20:03] Reflections Links: Avni Patel Thompson on LinkedIn Suchi Srinivasan on LinkedIn Kamila Rakhimova on LinkedIn Ipsos report on the future of parenting About In Her Ellement: In Her Ellement highlights the women and allies leading the charge in digital, business, and technology innovation. Through engaging conversations, the podcast explores their journeys—celebrating successes and acknowledging the balance between work and family. Most importantly, it asks: when was the moment you realized you hadn’t just arrived—you were truly in your element? About The Hosts: Suchi Srinivasan is an expert in AI and digital transformation. Originally from India, her career includes roles at trailblazing organizations like Bell Labs and Microsoft. In 2011, she co-founded the Cleanweb Hackathon, a global initiative driving IT-powered climate solutions with over 10,000 members across 25+ countries. She also advises Women in Cloud, aiming to create $1B in economic opportunities for women entrepreneurs by 2030. Kamila Rakhimova is a fintech leader whose journey took her from Tajikistan to the U.S., where she built a career on her own terms. Leveraging her English proficiency and international relations expertise, she discovered the power of microfinance and moved to the U.S., eventually leading Amazon's Alexa Fund to support underrepresented founders. Subscribe to In Her Ellement on your podcast app of choice to hear meaningful conversations with women in digital, business, and technology.…
What's the story with national anthems? Well, that depends entirely on the anthem. From the wildly mundane to the historically significant and every what else. In each episode I'll tell the story of a song that helps to tell the story of a nation. The connections between them will be a surprise and if I've figured this out you will be entertained. Questions, comments complaints, and corrections (please tell me where I'm wrong!) can get to me at anthemspod@gmail.com or at +1 (203) 759-8375
What's the story with national anthems? Well, that depends entirely on the anthem. From the wildly mundane to the historically significant and every what else. In each episode I'll tell the story of a song that helps to tell the story of a nation. The connections between them will be a surprise and if I've figured this out you will be entertained. Questions, comments complaints, and corrections (please tell me where I'm wrong!) can get to me at anthemspod@gmail.com or at +1 (203) 759-8375
Join us as we unravel the intriguing tale of Finland's national anthem, "Maamme," which unexpectedly emerged from a light-hearted student celebration into a powerful symbol of national identity. We’ll explore how this song, initially penned to quench revolutionary fervor, ultimately became a rallying cry for a nation yearning for independence. Traveling over 7,600 kilometers from the last country, we’ll encounter a conspiracy theory that ridiculously claims Finland doesn’t exist and is in fact just a clever ruse to keep the waters of the Baltic Sea stocked with fish. Along the way, we’ll delve into the lives of the poet Johan Ludwig Runeberg and composer Fredrik Pacius, whose contributions shaped Finland's cultural landscape. With a dash of wit and historical context, we’ll reflect on how a simple tune transformed into a beloved anthem, bridging the gulf between past and present, and solidifying Finland's identity in the hearts of its people. https://www.doria.fi/handle/10024/66569 Jussila, Osmo: The Grand Duchy of Finland 1809–1917 . Helsinki: WSOY, 2004. ISBN 978-951-029500-7 https://web.archive.org/web/20070227172733/http://www.fimr.fi/en/tutkimus/fysikaalinen-tutkimus/vedenkorkeuden-vaihteluiden-ajalliset-muutokset.html https://www.national-anthems.org/history.php https://horserookie.com/how-far-can-a-horse-travel/#:~:text=Depending%20on%20the%20horse%20and,days%20to%20travel%201%2C000%20miles . https://www.mcislanguages.com/mcis-blog/fatherland-vs-motherland-what-is-the-gender-of-your-country/ https://archive.ph/20121224213536/http://froste.oso.chalmers.se/hgs//Bifrost_01/ https://kansallisbiografia.fi/kansallisbiografia/henkilo/2599 Keskisarja, Teemu: Murder Angel. The human history of the Great Northern War , p. 246. Helsinki: Siltala, 2019. ISBN 978-952-234-638-4 https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/finland/ https://web.archive.org/web/20161020135441/http://www.tuglas.fi/v%C3%A5rt_land_maamme_mu_isamaa,_mu_%C3%B5nn_ja_r%C3%B5%C3%B5m https://research.chalmers.se/publication/197898 Jonsson, Leif (1990). Guardians of enlightenment: [19th century student songs as a form of "public art" in Swedish society] . Studia musicologica Upsaliensia, 0081-6744 ; NS, 11 [Student song in the Nordic countries] ; [1]. Uppsala: Univ. page 31 https://yle.fi/a/3-10540671 https://www.google.com/books/edition/External_Danger_and_Democracy/O7COAAAAMAAJ?hl=en https://runeberg.org/hymner/0117.html https://blf.fi/artikel.php?id=1441 https://web.archive.org/web/20151208021745/http://www.runeberg.net/fin/a_8_t.html https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/647431?page=3 https://finland.fi/arts-culture/runeberg-a-patriotic-rapper-of-the-19th-century/ https://yle.fi/a/3-9439870 https://finland.fi/facts-stats-and-info/the-finnish-national-anthem/ https://epa.oszk.hu/00300/00381/00145/richly.htm https://www.pacius.fi/index.php?catid=76&blogid=5 https://www.sls.fi/sv/ https://valtioneuvosto.fi/en/-/1410869/itsenaisyyden-juhlavuosi-kannusti-suomalaisia-liputtamaan https://www.hs.fi/kulttuuri/art-2000004640344.html https://web.archive.org/web/20030211180848/http://www.porvoonmuseo.fi/artMuseum.php https://www.thecollector.com/revolutions-of-1848-anti-monarchism-europe/ https://www.kirjastot.fi/kysy/kuka-kaytti-ensimmaisena-suomesta-ilmaisua?language_content_entity=fi https://kansanmuisti.fi/la-158-2003-laki-suomen-kansallislaulusta-kamu/ https://kansallisbiografia.fi/english/person/2846 https://www.nykarlebyvyer.nu/sidor/texter/poesi/jlr/vartland.htm http://www.kuurojenmuseo.fi/?p=431&lang=en https://www.sls.fi/publications/biografiskt-lexikon-for-finland/ https://web.archive.org/web/20071010061033/http://www.fimic.fi/fimic/fimic.nsf/mainframe?readform&CD84D3E8EA030D05C22567F400403499 https://375humanistia.helsinki.fi/en/humanists/johan-ludvig-runeberg https://litteraturbanken.se/f%C3%B6rfattare/RunebergJL https://www.findagrave.com/memorial/14270821/fredrik-pacius https://web.archive.org/web/20151213065044/http://csridentity.com/finland/about.asp…
Explore the rich cultural tapestry of Laos through its national anthem, "Pheng Xat Lao," which serves as a powerful reflection of the country's journey from colonialism to independence and socialism. This episode takes listeners on a fascinating journey, tracing the historical and political context that shaped both the anthem and the nation itself. Discover the significance of the anthem's lyrics, which evolved from a celebration of royal heritage and Buddhist values to a modern emphasis on unity, equality, and resilience among the Lao people. The narrative weaves through the impacts of French colonialism, the struggles during the Vietnam War, and the eventual establishment of the Lao People's Democratic Republic. Join us as we delve into the music, lyrics, and stories that highlight Laos's identity and the enduring spirit of its people. https://nationalanthems.info/la.htm https://www.countryreports.org/country/Laos/nationalsymbols.htm https://wpkn.org/wpkn-programming/soundprint-asia/ https://www.jwpepper.com/Laos-PDR-National-Anthem/11408775.item?srsltid=AfmBOopwSlTsETN-sYgiEb5lvjZ2-fAqUFgAxw1qW5UMqeCqwK0HfFYs https://www.worldatlas.com/flags/lao-people-s-democratic-republic https://web.archive.org/web/20101229000748/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/la.html https://www.weathernationtv.com/2016/06/29/welcome-monsoon-season-probably-using-term-wrong https://books.google.pl/books?id=5r3QDwbZ_ZkC&pg=PT373&dq=Thongdy+Sounthonevichit&hl=pl&sa=X&ei=N9CoUYrOIMjPiwLhwoHoCg&ved=0CDoQ6AEwAg#v=snippet&q=laos&f=false https://faculty.washington.edu/plape/citiesaut11/readings/Fletcher-water%20management%20in%20angkor%20Antiquity%202008.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20101110175658/http://indochinatrek.com/laos/lao-guides.html https://books.google.pl/books?id=d5ZGAQAAIAAJ&q=Thongdy+Sounthonevichit&dq=Thongdy+Sounthonevichit&hl=pl&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwiPieqf_JjtAhWwCRAIHUOQAcUQ6AEwBXoECAcQAg Stuart-Fox, Martin (2008). Historical Dictionary of Laos . Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-81086-411-5. https://digitalarchive.wilsoncenter.org/document/transcript-reception-between-vice-premier-chen-yi-and-delegation-laos http://www.reninc.org/bookshelf/history_of_laos_manich.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20121028211230/https://sayasackp.free.fr/traite.htm \ https://cdn.preterhuman.net/texts/history/A%20Short%20History%20of%20Laos.pdf https://kpl.gov.la/en/detail.aspx?id=70856 https://hmong.in.th/wiki/Pheng_Xat_Lao#google_vignette https://www.nytimes.com/1976/09/09/archives/laos-bans-birth-control-to-build-population-after-a-decade-of-war.html https://songbpm.com/@glocal-orchestra/laos---pheng-xat-lao---laotian-national-anthem-hymn-of-the-lao-people https://content.time.com/time/subscriber/article/0,33009,826920-1,00.html https://www.google.com/books/edition/Laos_in_Pictures/qkuSVaUuiVgC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=pheng+xat+lao&pg=PA69&printsec=frontcover http://www.unforgettable-laos.com/governing-system-in-m-rii/4-3-administrative-system/ https://republicordeath.wordpress.com/2012/08/29/anthem-of-the-day-laos/ https://www.google.com/books/edition/Youth_Mobilization_in_Vichy_Indochina_an/w8hy1pzrc0sC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA137&printsec=frontcover www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/reports/2007/R949.pdf https://www.dw.com/en/a-dam-building-race-threatens-the-mekong-river/a-50049206 https://www.google.com/books/edition/Revolution_Reform_and_Regionalism_in_Sou/uBquBoKAytYC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=laos+national+anthem&pg=PA1780&printsec=frontcover https://lilisisombat.substack.com/p/un-pere-fondateur-pres-de-chez-vous https://books.google.pl/books?id=d9hO4dWSqp4C&pg=PA56&dq=Sisana+Sisane&hl=pl&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjkp4ivhpntAhUnmYsKHdhYDlMQ6AEwAHoECAAQAg#v=onepage&q=Sisana%20Sisane&f=false https://www.google.com/books/edition/Spirits_of_the_Place/a72gff91-u0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=laos+national+anthem&pg=PA133&printsec=frontcover https://www.sailmalaysia.life/country/laos https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1718200/releaseinfo/?ref_=tt_dt_dt#akas…
The Anthems Podcast explores the fascinating story behind "The Song of the Falklands," a unique anthem reflecting the identity and emotions of the Falkland Islands. Host Patrick delves into the complexity of the islands' history, highlighting the interplay between their colonial past and the residents' desire for autonomy. The episode reveals the curious ambiguity surrounding the song's authorship, centering on the enigmatic figure of Christopher Lanham, whose existence is shrouded in mystery. Listeners are treated to a vivid portrayal of the Falkland Islands’ natural beauty, as the song captures themes of homesickness and nostalgia, resonating with the deep emotional connection of its people to their homeland. With insights into the local culture and the adorable penguin population, this episode offers a rich tapestry of history and sentiment, inviting listeners to appreciate the Falklands beyond their geopolitical significance. https://nationalanthems.info/fk.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20150628065803/http://www.diariobae.com/notas/50883-exlegislador-britanico-escribio-un-himno-para-las-malvinas.html https://www.cbc.ca/news/world/great-wall-of-china-even-longer-than-previously-thought-1.1263111 https://library.humanitybook.com/government/facts/Falkland-Islands (general facts) https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Malvinas_the_South_Georgias_and_the/sGAJSfxqd7oC?hl=en https://appventions.com/world-facts/falkland-islands-islas-malvinas https://www.getamap.net/about/falkland_islands_(_islas_malvinas_)_[_united_kingdom_]/government.html Goebel, Julius. La Pugna por las Islas Malvinas . Yale University Press. https://es-academic.com/dic.nsf/eswiki/1102414 https://www.indexmundi.com/falkland_islands_(islas_malvinas)/national_anthem.html https://www.lelongweekend.com/guide-falkland-islands-penguins/ https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/microplate https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/falkland-islands-islas-malvinas/ https://depositsmag.com/2016/12/29/the-geology-of-the-falkland-islands/ https://web.archive.org/web/20150628065803/http://www.diariobae.com/notas/50883-exlegislador-britanico-escribio-un-himno-para-las-malvinas.html https://falklands-southatlantic.com/camp%20education.html https://www.countryreports.org/country/FalklandIslands/nationalsymbols.htm https://laws.gov.gs/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/1932.pdf Pg. 3 https://laws.gov.gs/wp-content/uploads/2022/03/1935.pdf Pg. 17 https://www.lahc.net/apps/jobs/show_job.jsp?REC_ID=45037 https://nationalarchives.gov.fk/ https://falklandsconservation.com/penguins/ https://www.imdb.com/title/tt1413849/plotsummary/?ref_=tt_ov_pl https://web.archive.org/web/20180301165637/http://www.portcities.org.uk/london/server/show/ConFactFile.64/HMS-Beagle.html https://worldpopulationreview.com/country-rankings/penguin-population-by-country…
Join Patrick on a captivating journey to Timor Leste, the first nation to gain independence in the 21st century, as he explores the significance of its national anthem, "Patria." This episode delves into the rich history of this small Southeast Asian country, uncovering its colonial past and the struggle for liberation from Portuguese rule and later Indonesian occupation. Through the lens of the anthem, Patrick highlights the resilience and unity of the Timorese people, exemplified by the poignant words of poet Francesco Borja Costa and composer Afonso Redentor Araujo. As he reveals the profound emotional impact of the anthem, listeners will gain insights into the cultural identity and spirit of a nation that has faced immense challenges. Prepare to be inspired by the story of a land that fought for its freedom and the anthem that symbolizes its enduring hope and strength. Tiago José Berg (2008). Hinos de todos os países do mundo (in Portuguese) (1ª ed.). São Paulo: Panda Books. p. 264. ISBN 9788578882358. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=z2E0cZCHRjE https://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=34&lang=tp https://timor-leste.gov.tl/?p=29&lang=en https://www.theguardian.com/world/2019/aug/30/east-timor-indonesias-invasion-and-the-long-road-to-independence https://web.archive.org/web/20211217111643/https://voi.id/en/memori/473/a-piece-of-the-story-of-east-timors-independence-from-portugal-then-indonesia-was-annexed https://www.google.com/books/edition/Portuguese_and_Luso_Asian_Legacies_in_So/4A_RzBG4DjIC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA88&printsec=frontcover https://www.etan.org/etanpdf/2006/CAVR/03-History-of-the-Conflict.pdf https://etan.org/etanpdf/timordocs/timmas36-7%2095-06-26.pdf https://www.britannica.com/place/East-Timor https://web.archive.org/web/20080220005502/http://www.angkasa-online.com/09/05/militer/militer3.htm https://archive.org/details/nationinwaitingi00schw/page/n10/mode/1up https://nationalanthems.info/tl.htm https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Creation_of_the_East_Timorese_Econom/jkGjDwAAQBAJ?hl=en https://find.slv.vic.gov.au/discovery/fulldisplay/alma996404793607636/61SLV_INST:SLV https://web.archive.org/web/20130515133750/http://www.pasthorizonspr.com/index.php/archives/11/2011/evidence-of-42000-year-old-deep-sea-fishing-revealed https://web.archive.org/web/20150912022030/http://hass.unsw.adfa.edu.au/Timor/3/baby/index.html https://www.jstor.org/stable/27868578 https://rusticpathways.com/inside-rustic/online-magazine/fun-facts-about-east-timor-timor-leste https://octocabudoreal.wordpress.com/2012/12/14/literatura-do-francisco-borja-da-costa/ https://artoliterama.blogspot.com/2009/11/borja-da-costa-poemas-klibur-dadolin.html https://web.archive.org/web/20121209041357/http://www.instituto-camoes.pt/revista/revista14o.htm https://www.mj.gov.tl/jornal/?q=node/5734 https://rune.une.edu.au/web/bitstream/1959.11/11405/7/open/SOURCE04.pdf https://www.mj.gov.tl/jornal/public/docs/2019/serie_2/SERIE_II_NO_23.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctv3znwvg https://www.jn.pt/arquivo/2008/interior/timorleste-viuva-do-poeta-borja-da-costa-recorda-a-clandestinidade-e-a-tortura-942261.html/ https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q383463 https://academic.oup.com/ejil/article/12/4/651/488938?login=false https://worldfishcenter.org/where-we-work/pacific/timor-leste https://web.archive.org/web/20170117021230/http://awsassets.wwf.org.au/downloads/mo017_the_coral_triangle_and_climate_change_1may09.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/3023062 rexkLaJsSzZLSe4rwbY6…
Join Patrick as he explores the rich history and cultural significance of Zimbabwe through its national anthem, "Bless Our Flag of Zimbabwe." The episode delves into the life of Solomon Matswairo, the anthem's lyricist, and Fred Chengundega, who composed the music, highlighting their contributions to Zimbabwe's identity and independence. Listeners will learn about the historical context surrounding the anthem, including the colonial struggles faced by Zimbabweans, the natural beauty of the land, and the aspirations for unity and prosperity. Patrick shares insights into the anthem's themes, which celebrate national pride, the sacrifices of freedom fighters, and a hopeful vision for the future. Throughout the journey, listeners are invited to appreciate the anthem not just as a song, but as a powerful reflection of a nation's resilience and hope. CAN credentialed: Creatoraccountabilitynetwork.org https://web.archive.org/web/20220514191220/http://webcache.googleusercontent.com/search?q=cache%3Ac8SNrVcUqlsJ%3Awww.zim.gov.zw%2Findex.php%2Fen%2Fmy-government%2Fgovernment-ministries%2Fnational-symbols%2F462-the-national-anthem+&cd=2&hl=en&ct=clnk&gl=uk https://www.law.co.zw/download/national-anthem-act/ https://www.wipo.int/wipolex/en/text/312646 https://zimembassydc.org/country-profile/ https://uir.unisa.ac.za/bitstream/handle/10500/26606/thesis_dlodlo_s.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y https://www.pindula.co.zw/Fred_Changundega/ https://earground.com/composer-of-zimbabwes-national-anthem-music-lecturer-freddy-changundega-speaks-out/ https://www.showbiz.co.zw/meet-fred-changundega-of-zcc-mbungo-the-maestro-behind-the-hits-ndire-ndire-and-samere/ https://go.gale.com/ps/i.do?id=GALE%7CA212035387&sid=googleScholar&v=2.1&it=r&linkaccess=abs&issn=02564718&p=AONE&sw=w&userGroupName=anon%7Ee5c5a9d1&aty=open-web-entry Palley, Claire (1966). The Constitutional History and Law of Southern Rhodesia, 1888-1965: with special reference to imperial control . London: Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780198216315. https://dbpedia.org/page/National_Anthem_of_Zimbabwe Bessant, Leslie (1994). "Songs of Chiweshe and Songs of Zimbabwe". African Affairs . 93 (370): 43–73. https://www.bulawayo1872.com/history/ndebele.htm Burgess, Don (1982). "Three Continents Press: A Blazer of Trails". Journal of Black Studies . 12 (4): 451–456. https://archive.org/details/greatzimbabwe0000garl Burgess, M. Elaine (1981). "Ethnic Scale and Intensity: The Zimbabwean Experience". Social Forces . 59 (3): 601–626. http://www.nrzam.org.uk/NRJ/V3N1/V3N1.htm Chimhundu, Herbert (1992). "Early Missionaries and the Ethnolinguistic Factor during the 'Invention of Tribalism' in Zimbabwe". The Journal of African History . 33 (1): 87–109. https://www.herald.co.zw/tribute-to-great-writer-pof-mutsvairo/ Ranger, Terence (1977). "The People in African Resistance: A Review". Journal of Southern African Studies . 4 (1): 125–146. Williams, Angela A. (1998). "Mother Tongue: Interviews with Musaemura B. Zimunya and Solomon Mutswairo" . The Journal of African Travel-Writing (4): 36–44. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Solomon-M-Mutswairo https://academicjournals.org/journal/AJBM/article-full-text-pdf/B1B917618089 https://www.sundaynews.co.zw/ndlovu-national-anthem-producer-dies/#google_vignette https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/pdf/10.1080/18125980802298666 Hensman, Howard. Cecil Rhodes: A Study of a Career . https://space.stackexchange.com/questions/37785/how-fast-were-the-lunar-command-module-and-landing-module-traveling-around-the-m http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/11/newsid_2658000/2658445.stm https://web.archive.org/web/20081217180850/http://files.gorongosa.net/filestore/348-patterns_hydrological_change_zambezi_delta.pdf https://arquivo.pt/wayback/20090719030742/http://www.industcards.com/hydro%2Dafrica%2Dsouthern.htm…
Today’s episode of the Anthems podcast explores the national anthem of Taiwan, officially known as the Republic of China, titled "The Three Principles." The story behind this anthem is intertwined with significant historical events, including the Xinhai Revolution and the complex relationships between key revolutionary figures. Patrick navigates through the colonial past of Taiwan and how its anthem reflects the ideals of nationalism, democracy, and the welfare of the people as envisioned by Sun Yat-sen. The episode delves into the anthem's creation, its musical composition, and its cultural significance, offering insights into how it embodies the spirit of governance and the unique narrative of Taiwan within the broader context of Chinese history. Join us as we uncover the rich tapestry of history and music that defines this powerful national symbol. My Sources: https://www.taiwan.gov.tw/content_3.php https://english.president.gov.tw/Page/97 Guy, Nancy (Winter 2002). ""Republic of China National Anthem" on Taiwan: One Anthem, One Performance, Multiple Realities". Ethnomusicology . 6 (1): 96–119. doi:10.2307/852809. JSTOR 852809 https://web.archive.org/web/20110722145311/http://news.chinatimes.com/mainland/11050506/112011071900180.html Oosterhoff, J.L. (1985). "Zeelandia, a Dutch colonial city on Formosa (1624–1662)". In Ross, Robert; Telkamp, Gerard J. (eds.). Colonial Cities: Essays on Urbanism in a Colonial Context . Springer. pp. 51–62. ISBN 978-90-247-2635-6. Ministry of the Interior of the Republic of China. Land . Executive Yuan. 2022-12-14 [ 2023-03-29 ] . ( Archived from the original on 2022-03-04) Paine, S.C.M (2003). The Sino-Japanese War of 1894–1895: Perceptions, Power, and Primacy . Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-81714-1. Zhang, Yufa (1998), Zhonghua Minguo shigao 中華民國史稿, Taipei, Taiwan: Lian jing (聯經), ISBN 957-08-1826-3. https://www.chinatimes.com/newspapers/20171010000484-260309?chdtv http://www.xhgmw.com/html/xiezhen/jishi/2014/0716/3945.html Huo Xiuyong. A New Study on the 1911 Revolution in the Hubei and Hubei Regions. National University of Defense Technology Press. 2008. ISBN 9787810995504 . https://books.google.com.tw/books?id=dVzLG1aqlNkC&pg=PA373&dq=Modern+China+Liao+Zhong+Kai+workers&hl=zh-TW&sa=X&ei=w47dULvxBsnImQXomoGQAg&ved=0CDwQ6AEwAQ#v=onepage&q=Modern%20China%20Liao%20Zhong%20Kai%20workers&f=false https://archive.org/details/shenzhou-ribao-shanghai-1913.07.01/page/3/mode/1up https://www.google.com/books/edition/China_s_Relations_with_Japan_1945_83/JAsNAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA23&printsec=frontcover http://books.google.com/books?id=cNpdWZddi3kC&pg=PA541 https://www.scribd.com/document/340486936/Thuy%E1%BA%BFt-Tr%E1%BA%A7n-Tr%E1%BA%A7n-Xuan-Sinh Suisheng Zhao (1995). Power by Design: Constitution-Making in Nationalist China . University of Hawaii Press. pp. 134–136. ISBN 9780824863982. https://web.archive.org/web/20101125083203/http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,747553,00.html https://www.thenewslens.com/article/132628 Hirata Koji, "Britain's Men on the Spot in China: John Jordan, Yuan Shikai, and the Reorganization Loan, 1912–1914." Modern Asian Studies 47.3 (2013): 895–934. https://web.archive.org/web/20140715082547/http://www.jxcbw.cn/wenhua/keji/20140227/33284.html https://web.archive.org/web/20140806053554/http://www.kmt.org.tw/page.aspx?id=146 刘敬坤.方治其人[J].民国春秋,1994(2):42-46 https://catalog.digitalarchives.tw/item/00/07/64/89.html Zhang Zhongli, Li Rongchang, translator: "The Chinese Gentleman: A Study on His Role in 19th Century Chinese Society" (Shanghai: Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences Press, 1991). https://web.archive.org/web/20111122083920/http://www.hoplite.cn/Templates/hpbxj0010.htm Lu, Yan; Re-Understanding Japan (University of Hawaii Press, 2004) is an English-language study of Dai Jitao and three other Chinese intellectuals, in context of their contributions to 20th-century Sino-Japanese relations. https://m.sohu.com/n/408905092 "The 45th regular meeting of the Central Executive Committee of the Kuomintang decided to adopt the current party anthem as the national anthem", National History Museum Digital Archive Number 001-010014-00001-019 https://www.storm.mg/lifestyle/965594 http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/september/2/newsid_3582000/3582545.stm https://news.ifeng.com/history/2/shidian/200806/0621_2666_609789_1.shtml http://www.people.com.cn/…
Patrick takes listeners on a journey to St. Lucia, a nation recently celebrated for its first Olympic medal, achieved by Julian Alfred in the 100 meters. The episode explores the historical and geographical context of this Caribbean island, highlighting its colonial past marked by conflict between European powers. The discussion delves into the national anthem, "Sons and Daughters of St. Lucia," crafted by Father Charles Jesse, who also played a significant role in the island's cultural development. Patrick examines the lyrical content, emphasizing themes of patriotism, unity, and hope for the future while reflecting on the island's natural beauty and resilience. Throughout the episode, the intertwining of history, music, and identity showcases the rich cultural tapestry of St. Lucia and its journey towards independence. I hope you enjoyed it. Irritatingly I have encountered some motorcycle noise in the record but next time I have some ideas. Here are my sources: https://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/saint_lucia/national_anthem/national_anthem_of_saint_lucia.htm https://sports.yahoo.com/how-julien-alfred-went-from-running-barefoot-in-st-lucia-to-the-fastest-woman-in-the-world-224013986.html?guccounter=1&guce_referrer=aHR0cHM6Ly9lbi53aWtpcGVkaWEub3JnLw&guce_referrer_sig=AQAAAD8Neq-ZG6jbQMTzQ_Ti3ZuRk-vn02AuTbQvDVDTN9ezwnEDNjYDIeFEJky2xaEX8eeesH7U_Of567r-mece_O62rR0U71y1Oa_um4Tmk1Fxrjx9TvAeeO7Li_KKPvA9NJgSI6IBHeV5SiJHyrjweGSnTQCS-fUS22WvtHI0edu0 https://issuu.com/amsstlucia/docs/independence_magazine_2016websv4/24 https://www.ourhistory.org.uk/saint-lucia-colonisation-to-independence/ https://books.google.com/books?id=xutfBgAAQBAJ&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PT4073&q=Sons+and+Daughters+of+Saint+Lucia+Charles+Jesse+Leton+Felix+Thomas&hl=en&source=newbks_fb https://uwispace.sta.uwi.edu/server/api/core/bitstreams/80e534d1-d5d1-4236-ae2a-d6ca255509ce/content https://olympics.com/en/paris-2024/athlete/julien-alfred_1537325 https://www.google.com/books/edition/Outlines_of_St_Lucia_s_History/dX9sAAAAMAAJ?hl=en https://www.google.com/books/edition/Saint_Lucia_the_Romance_of_Its_Place_Nam/W0_lMgEACAAJ?hl=en https://www.govt.lc/nationalanthem https://stluciatimes.com/159012/2023/11/national-combined-schools-choir-prepares-for-official-launch/ Harmsen, Jolien; Ellis, Guy; Devaux, Robert (2014). A History of St Lucia . Vieux Fort: Lighthouse Road. https://stluciaconsulate.ca/about-saint-lucia/national-symbols/ https://www.govt.lc/news/kw-y-l-national-anthem-approved https://culturalheritageofsaintlucia.wordpress.com/music/st-lucias-national-anthem/ https://archive.stlucia.gov.lc/saint_lucia/saintluciaconstitution/the_saint_lucia_constitution.htm https://stluciatimes.com/161120/2024/01/saint-lucia-government-pays-tribute-to-sir-leton-thomas/ https://stluciatimes.com/160987/2024/01/pierre-extends-condolences-on-death-of-sir-leton-thomas/ https://saintluciaconsulateny.org/about-saint-lucia https://britishonlinearchives.com/collections/73/volumes/509/st-lucia-1828-1938?filters[query]=&filters[className]=document http://www.geographia.com/st-lucia/lchis01.htm https://www.iexplore.com/articles/travel-guides/caribbean/st-lucia/history-and-culture https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/saint-lucia/ https://www.bbc.com/news/world-latin-america-19833213 https://www.stlucia.org/en/discover-saint-lucia/history-culture/ http://saintluciamissionun.org/about-saint-lucia/ https://www.caribbeannationalweekly.com/caribbean-breaking-news-featured/st-lucia-cabinet-adopts-kweyol-version-of-national-anthem/ https://www.britannica.com/place/Saint-Lucia/History https://www.embassyofstlucia.org/history-of-saint-lucia https://www.oasismarigot.com/st-lucia-island/explore/history-culture/ https://salcc.edu.lc/sir-leton-thomas.php https://stluciafacts.weebly.com/interesting-and-fun-facts-about-st-lucia.html https://nationalanthemart.com/Saint-Lucia https://www.indexmundi.com/saint_lucia/religions.html#:~:text=Religions%3A%20Roman%20Catholic%2061.5%25%2C,%25%2C%20unspecified%201.4%25%20 (2010 https://www.state.gov/reports/2024-investment-climate-statements/saint-lucia/#:~:text=Saint%20Lucia%20remains%20vulnerable%20to,by%20the%20end%20of%202024 . https://shaftesbury-remembers.goldhillmuseum.org.uk/story/charles-jesse/…
Today's episode of the Anthems podcast delves into the story behind Slovenia's national anthem, "Straulitza," a song rooted in themes of unity, freedom, and national pride. The anthem, which draws inspiration from the ideals of the French Revolution, was composed by poet Franz Preseren in 1844 and later set to music by Stanko Premrl. Patrick explores Slovenia's rich cultural history, including its tumultuous past under various empires and the evolution of its national identity leading up to independence. He highlights how the anthem symbolizes a collective call for solidarity among Slovenians and reflects their aspirations for peace and cooperation. As we journey through Slovenia's history, we also discover the personal stories of the individuals who shaped its literary and musical landscape, culminating in a celebration of national spirit. If you've come here then hey, hi, how are you. Here are the notes https://archive.ph/20120805163738/www.slovenija2001.gov.si/pot/kronologija/ https://www.muzej-nz.si/ https://physics.fe.uni-lj.si/members/iglic/history/uporaba_slovenscine.pdf http://ezb.ijs.si/fedoragsearch/rest?operation=gfindObjects&query=%2Bauthor:Kotnik,%20Fran+dc.format:text+AND+project:nrss&hitPageSize=5000 https://www.slovenia.info/en/plan-your-trip/facts-about-slovenia https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gentilic https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Semantics_of_Nouns/n0ypDgAAQBAJ?hl=en https://www.altitude-activities.com/slovenian-food-10-dishes-you-have-to-try https://www.google.com/books/edition/Slovenia/JQV6kAwT4v0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=Zdravljica++French+Revolution&pg=PA24&printsec=frontcover http://www.dvajset.si/prvih-20/pregled/prej-in-zdaj/drzavni-simboli/ https://www.dlib.si/details/URN:NBN:SI:DOC-UZDTC6FY/?=&language=eng https://web.archive.org/web/20110410123608/http://www.zgs.gov.si/eng/slovenian-forests/forests-in-slovenia/forestation-and-variety-of-forests/index.html https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042811012857 http://www.preseren.net/ang/2-6_kdo_je_kdo/julija_primc.asp www.esi.utexas.edu/files/Whatiskarst.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20160304031116/http://www.zgodovinskicasopis.si/_pdf/Digital-archive/ZC_2007_3-4.pdf http://www.preseren.net/slo/2-1-1_ziv-otrostvo.asp https://web.archive.org/web/20131111231229/http://nl.ijs.si:8080/fedora/get/sbl:2298/VIEW/ https://journals.tsu.ru/en//rusin/&journal_page=archive&id=1886&article_id=42565 https://www.google.com/books/edition/Yugoslavia_the_Former_and_Future/Ia3XMdZ2bOkC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22United+Slovenia%22&pg=PA20&printsec=frontcover https://www.jskd.si/glasba/zborovska/novice_zborovska/premrl_20_spomenik.htm https://www.momus.si/monument-to-stanko-premrl/# https://walkerhomeschoolblog.wordpress.com/2019/03/21/stanko-premrl-and-zdravljica/ https://www.nasizbori.si/stanko-premrl-petdeset-let-pozneje/ https://web.archive.org/web/20120117183414/http://www.svz.gov.si/si/zakonodaja_in_dokumenti/osamosvojitveni_akti_republike_slovenije/ https://www.muzej-nz.si/ https://ced-slovenia.eu/presernova-zdravljica-dobila-znak-evropske-dediscine/ https://www.gov.si/novice/2020-04-01-presernova-zdravljica-prejela-znak-evropske-dediscine/ https://nationalanthems.info/si.htm…
The Anthems podcast explores the powerful narrative behind Mexico's national anthem, "El Himno Nacional Mexicano." Patrick delves into the historical context of the anthem, linking it to Mexico's rich and tumultuous past, including the impact of the Spanish conquest and the struggle for independence. The episode reveals how the anthem reflects themes of national pride, sacrifice, and unity, with vivid imagery that evokes the bravery of Mexican citizens. Patrick also shares the stories of the poet Francisco Gonzalez Bocanegra and composer Jaime Nunó, who contributed to the anthem's creation amidst a backdrop of war and national identity. Through this exploration, listeners gain insight into how anthems serve as reflections of a nation's soul, embodying its struggles and aspirations. A note on audio here: I recorded this in a 95 degree Fahrenheit booth with the AC off and it was a very sweaty hour of of my life. It's impossible to imagine sitting through that again despite my struggle with background appliance noise everywhere. Sorry it's a bit less this time. Notes! https://web.archive.org/web/20111209132114/http://www.nd.edu/~cneal/CRN_Papers/Schulte10_Sci_Chicxulub.pdf https://www.aljazeera.com/features/2024/5/11/mexico-city-is-sinking-running-out-of-water-how-can-it-be-saved#:~:text=Mexico%20City%20is%20sinking%2C%20as,itself%20today%20in%20stunning%20ironies . https://www.npr.org/2018/09/14/647601623/mexico-city-keeps-sinking-as-its-water-supply-wastes-away https://www.salon.com/2007/08/30/upton/#:~:text=Interviewers%20handed%20people%20a%20blank,familiar%2C%22%20the%20survey%20found https://www.google.com/books/edition/Near_East/1WOPkmChaFsC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=Anatolia+cradle+of+civilization&pg=PP8&printsec=frontcover Mt. Pleasant, Jane (2006). "The science behind the Three Sisters mound system: An agronomic assessment of an indigenous agricultural system in the northeast". In Staller, John E.; Tykot, Robert H.; Benz, Bruce F. (eds.). Histories of Maize: Multidisciplinary Approaches to the Prehistory, Linguistics, Biogeography, Domestication, and Evolution of Maize . Amsterdam: Academic Press. pp. 529–537. ISBN 978-0-1236-9364-8. https://archive.org/details/olmecsamericasfi0000dieh/page/9/mode/1up https://dbe.rah.es/biografias/85636/gonzalo-guerrero Ida Altman, et al., The Early History of Greater Mexico , Pearson, 2003 https://archive.org/details/historyofmexico00burt https://mediateca.inah.gob.mx/repositorio/islandora/object/pintura%3A4293 https://read.dukeupress.edu/hahr/article/41/2/206/160127/Early-Psychological-Warfare-in-the-Hidalgo-Revolt http://cdigital.dgb.uanl.mx/la/1020001404_C/1020001408_T5/1020001408.pdf https://www.natalietaylor.org/post/a-mexican-poet-forever-remembered https://dbpedia.org/page/Francisco_Gonz%C3%A1lez_Bocanegra https://web.archive.org/web/20201115214936/http://www.cronica.com.mx/notas/2017/1004070.html https://web.archive.org/web/20131020102135/http://rotonda.segob.gob.mx/work/models/Rotonda/Resource/contenidos/P40t.html# https://www.elsoldemexico.com.mx/cultura/jaime-nuno-un-heroe-de-la-historia-mexicana-a-110-anos-de-su-muerte-himno-nacional-mexico-guerra-de-independencia-5762305.html Canton, Cristian; Tovar, Raquel (2010). Jaume Nunó. Un santjoaní a Amèrica . Ajuntament de Sant Joan de les Abadesses and Casa Amèrica-Catalunya. ISBN 978-84-85736-54-6. Cristian Canton and Raquel Tovar, Jaime Nunó. A San Juan resident in America . Joint edition of the City Council of San Juan de las Abadesas and Casa América-Cataluña, 2010. ISBN 978-84-85736-55-3 Cristian Canton. Jaume Nunó i Roca: his musical legacy From him. Co-edition of the National Fund for Culture and the Arts / National Council for Culture and the Arts and Mozaic Editions, 2012. ISMN 979-0-9002212-5-4 BELTRAN, Bernardino. History of the Mexican National Anthem and historical narratives by its authors Mr. Francisco González Bocanegra and Mr. Jaime Nunó. Mexico City: Graphic Workshops of the Nation (DAPP), 1939 Canton, Cristian; Tovar, Raquel (2010). Jaime Nuno. A San Juan native in America (1st edition). San Juan de las Abadesas Town Hall and Casa América-Cataluña. https://www.mtholyoke.edu/offices/comm/csj/042800/gimeno.html https://www.gob.mx/inafed/articulos/conmemoramos-que-hace-76-anos-se-emitio-el-decreto-por-el-que-se-establece-la-version-oficial-de-nuestro-himno-nacional https://web.archive.org/web/20041022114958/http://www.sre.gob.mx/mexico/general/himno.htm https://archive.today/20120628232955/http://www.neilrogers.com/news/articles/2004111601.html https://web.archive.org/web/20050316170805/http://www.laweekly.com/ink/printme.php?eid=8552…
Join us as we explore the captivating story behind Nepal's national anthem, "Sayaun Thunga Phool Ka." This episode delves into the cultural and historical significance of the anthem, highlighting how it reflects the nation's diversity and unity. We'll uncover the journey of the anthem's composer, Amber Gurung, and the poet, Pradeep Kumar Rai, who crafted the lyrics that resonate with the spirit of Nepal. The discussion takes us through Nepal's tumultuous history, including its transition from a monarchy to a democratic republic, and the role music played in shaping national identity. With insights into the anthem's melody and lyrics, we celebrate the beauty of Nepal as a tapestry woven from its rich heritage and the sacrifices of its people. Here are my sources, notes, and reading for the episode. Thanks for listening folks https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/3513/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f2Gne3UHKHs https://archive.org/details/nepal0000bhat https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_National_Review/xDUFAAAAQAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA609&printsec=frontcover https://himalaya.socanth.cam.ac.uk/collections/journals/ancientnepal/pdf/ancient_nepal_154_02.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20080906154632/http://www.tki.org.nz/r/socialscience/curriculum/SSOL/hillary/campII_e.php https://www.google.com/books/edition/Nepal/-aArqOqBGBQC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA32&printsec=frontcover https://www.recordnepal.com/the-making-of-the-gorkha-empire-part-i-%E2%80%93-land https://www.britannica.com/place/Nepal/History https://web.archive.org/web/20161220102904/http://nepalarmy.mil.np/history.php?page=three https://www.google.com/books/edition/Democratic_Innocations_in_Nepal/MX22o4PJ3Q0C?hl=en https://www.google.com/books/edition/Thapa_Politics_in_Nepal/7PP1yElRzIUC?hl=en https://sites.ff.cuni.cz/praguepapers/wp-content/uploads/sites/16/2017/09/Matteo_Miele_90-101.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20140314133047/http://archives.myrepublica.com/portal/index.php?action=news_details&news_id=22110 https://web.archive.org/web/20160610120116/http://www.enayapatrika.com/2016/06/68136 https://thehimalayantimes.com/kathmandu/nepal-national-anthem-composer-amber-gurung-dies-79/ https://www.thahakhabar.com/news/58253/ https://myrepublica.nagariknetwork.com/news/5-things-about-byakul-maila/ https://www.peoplesreview.com.np/2022/09/26/byakul-maila-to-get-rs-50000-per-month/#google_vignette https://www.bbc.com/nepali/news/story/2007/08/070803_national_anthem https://nagariknews.nagariknetwork.com/others/177988-1556940960.html https://theblanket.ulib.iupui.edu/cgnepal.html https://www.google.com/books/edition/Republic_or_Death/GeasCAAAQBAJ?hl=en https://web.archive.org/web/20070927023024/http://www.kantipuronline.com/kolnews.php?nid=117987 This content is CAN credentialed, which means you can report instances of harassment, abuse, or other harm on their hotline at (617) 249-4255, or on their website at creatoraccountabilitynetwork.org .…
This episode of the Anthems podcast explores the national anthem of Cote d'Ivoire, known as "La Bageunaise," which reflects the country's rich history and cultural identity. Patrick delves into the significance of cacao in the Ivorian economy, as the country produces a substantial portion of the world's cacao beans. The discussion touches on colonial history, including the French influence on the region and the eventual path to independence in 1960. Listeners will learn about the anthem's creators, Pierre Marie Cody and Pierre Michel Pingo, and how their contributions were recognized only decades later. The episode also highlights the patriotic and unifying themes present in the anthem's lyrics, celebrating the spirit of the Ivorian people and their commitment to their nation. https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=11500+miles https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/cote-divoire/ https://www.rfi.fr/fr/contenu/20100301-histoire-meconnue-hymnes-nationaux-africains https://www.goodreads.com/en/book/show/36260719 https://www.france24.com/en/20100214-1960-year-independence https://www.nytimes.com/1960/07/12/archives/4-african-states-attain-freedom-france-gives-independence-to-ivory.html https://fr.allafrica.com/stories/200302180100.html Walckenaer, Charles-Athanase (1827). Histoire générale des voyages ou Nouvelle collection des relations de voyages par mer et par terre (in French). Vol. 8. Paris: Lefèvre. https://worldrainforests.com/20cotedivoire.htm https://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&glossary=yes&alpha=C https://academic.oup.com/afraf/article-abstract/45/180/152/30285?redirectedFrom=PDF https://scielo.org.za/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2223-03862012000200002#:~:text=In%201879%20a%20blacksmith%2C%20Tetteh,sold%20to%20local%20African%20farmers . https://bantuchocolate.com/our-journey/history-of-cacao-from-south-america-to-west-africa/ https://books.google.com/books?id=JO3n-ui4VvEC&pg=PA210#v=onepage&q&f=false https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apanews.net%2Fnews%2Ffr%2Farticle.php%3Fid%3D817716#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url https://news.abidjan.net/articles/405751/index https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=https%3A%2F%2Fafrica.la-croix.com%2Fmgr-pierre-marie-coty-leveque-parolier-de-lhymne-national-ivoirie%2F#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lebanco.net%2Fbanconet%2Fbco19785.htm#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url https://gcatholic.org/dioceses/diocese/dalo0.htm https://www.catholic-hierarchy.org/bishop/bcotypm.html Michel Assoumou Nsi, The Catholic Church in Gabon: from the missionary enterprise to the establishment of a local church 1844-1982 , Saint-Denis, Connaissances et Savoirs, coll. “University Press for African Studies / Human and Social Sciences”,2017, 515 pp. , p. 236 https://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/index2.php?url=http%3A%2F%2Ffamchocolat.wordpress.com%2F2012%2F08%2F06%2Fhymne-nationale-de-cote-divoire-integral%2F#federation=archive.wikiwix.com&tab=url…
Today, we delve into the national anthem of Samoa, titled "Ole Fuā'ā O Le Soifuiga O Samoa," and explore its historical and cultural significance. Patrick takes us on a journey through the rich tapestry of Samoa's past, highlighting the impact of colonialism and the struggles for independence that shaped the nation. He discusses the anthem's creation by Sauni Elijah Carusa in the context of Samoa's newfound self-governance in 1948, leading to the anthem's eventual adoption in 1961. The episode also touches on the themes of national identity, pride, and unity encapsulated in the anthem's lyrics, which serve as a rallying call for the Samoan people. With insights into Samoa's geography, climate, and cultural practices, this episode provides a comprehensive look at the anthem that symbolizes freedom and resilience for the nation. I know, I know. WWI started in 1914 and not 1948 but that is the year that Samoa was granted self governance. It was in my head and I didn't notice until after I edited the entire thing and I lack the time to go back and add me saying the correct date. Here are the sources: https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-318925666/view?sectionId=nla.obj-333096340&partId=nla.obj-318987683#page/n81/mode/1up https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/218049060 https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-317352062/view?sectionId=nla.obj-330039968&partId=nla.obj-317363860#page/n0/mode/1up http://www.paclii.org/ws/legis/consol_act_2019/ofanaosa1994308/ https://moanaleilua.wordpress.com/2017/06/05/o-au-o-le-samoa/ https://catholicoutlook.org/fr-tovia-bears-sign-jesus-died-samoa/ https://www.samoaobserver.ws/category/samoa/98436 https://ancestors.familysearch.org/en/L6Y8-RJV/malotuto%27atasi-iiga-sauni-ioane-kuresa-1901-1978 https://natlib.govt.nz/records/35402307?search%5Bi%5D%5Bcategory%5D=Music+Score&search%5Bpath%5D=items&search%5Btext%5D=samoa https://symbolhunt.com/samoa/national-anthem/ https://books.openedition.org/pacific/126#:~:text=Conversion%20made%20easy%20by%20the,to%20be%20accepted%20in%20Samoa . https://pmcarchive.aut.ac.nz/pacific-media-watch/samoa-auckland-helps-50th-anniversary-independence-celebrations-7964.html https://signum-crucis.tumblr.com/post/25281842452/samoan-national-anthem-the-banner-of-freedom https://slideplayer.com/slide/6127236/ https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=9410+miles https://www.thecoconet.tv/songbook/learn-language-songs-from-the-pacific/the-national-anthem-of-samoa-samoa-tulai/ https://www.indiewire.com/criticism/culture/why-moana-the-first-docufiction-in-history-deserves-a-new-life-24631/ https://web.archive.org/web/20101223022921/http://oceandots.com/pacific/bankx/ Roberts, J. Timmons; Thanos, Nikki Demetria (2003). Trouble in Paradise: Globalization and Environmental Crises in Latin America . Routledge, London and New York. p. Vii. https://books.google.com/books?id=8V3vZxOmHssC&newbks=0&printsec=frontcover&pg=PA569&hl=en&source=newbks_fb https://nzetc.victoria.ac.nz/tm/scholarly/tei-TuvAcco.html https://nationalanthems.info/ws.htm http://www.nzlii.org/nz/legis/hist_act/wsa19611961n68189/ https://www.loc.gov/item/global-legal-monitor/2017-06-14/samoa-constitutional-amendment-makes-christianity-the-national-religion/#:~:text=The%20Explanatory%20Memorandum%20that%20accompanied,%2C%20Parliament%20of%20Samoa%20website .) https://devpolicy.org/christianising-samoas-constitution-religious-freedom-pacific-20170427/ https://www.nzjh.auckland.ac.nz/document.php?wid=1669&action=null…
This episode is released on March 3 and that marks National Anthem Day in the United States, but this episode takes a journey across the pond to explore Scotland's unofficial national anthem, "Flower of Scotland." Patrick delves into the song's origins, crafted by Scottish songwriter Roy Williamson in the 1960s, and its rise to prominence amid Scotland's quest for national identity. The episode discusses the historical context of the Battle of Bannockburn, which inspired the anthem, and how it became a rallying cry for Scottish nationalism, particularly in the realm of rugby. Listeners will learn about the cultural significance of the song and its transition from a folk tune to a de facto anthem for Scotland. Through engaging storytelling, Patrick reflects on the emotional resonance of the lyrics and the unique journey that led "Flower of Scotland" to become a cherished symbol of Scottish pride and unity. A couple of my favorite people come Scotland. James Clerk Maxwell, I did an undergrad in physics and have stood on this man's grave in Westminster. Billy Connelly, perhaps the funniest living person. And Michael Marshall of many things but I'll plug the Be Reasonable podcast, he is the most patient of men. Here are my notes, hope you hear me again folks: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-scotland-13520689 https://web.archive.org/web/20090215011908/http://rsno.org.uk/cms/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=119&Itemid=1 https://www.scotsman.com/sport/scottish-national-anthem-lyrics-and-origins-4280559 https://web.archive.org/web/20060210055101/http://www.scottishtartans.org/tartan.html https://lyricstranslate.com/en/flower-scotland-flouer-o-scotland.html https://web.archive.org/web/20100829194041/http://www.corries.com/news.php https://web.archive.org/web/20160304090308/http://www.theballadeersscotland.com/scots/cft_01.htm http://news.bbc.co.uk/sportacademy/hi/sa/rugby_union/features/newsid_2650000/2650581.stm https://www.scotsman.com/whats-on/arts-and-entertainment/on-this-day-in-1990-flower-of-scotland-composer-roy-williamson-dies-1469958 https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-70397 https://www.historyscotland.com/history/corries-singer-roy-williamson-died-on-this-day-in-history/ https://www.heraldscotland.com/default_content/12431850.flower-scotland-first-choice-rsno-anthem-poll/ https://www.90min.com/posts/scotland-national-anthem-flower-of-scotland-lyrics-explained http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/scotland/4837078.stm https://archive2021.parliament.scot/S4_PublicPetitionsCommittee/General%20Documents/PE1541_G_SFA_13.02.15.pdf https://www.jstor.org/stable/48578072…
This episode of the Anthems podcast delves into the national anthem of Lesotho, titled "Fazze la Bantatarona," which translates to "Land of Our Fathers." Host Patrick explores the intriguing history of Lesotho, a small yet significant enclave state entirely surrounded by South Africa. He highlights the contributions of two missionaries, François Collier and Adolph Mabel, who played crucial roles in the anthem's creation, intertwining their personal stories with the broader narrative of Lesotho's cultural and historical landscape. The episode also discusses the anthem's themes of love for the homeland and a longing for peace, reflecting the deep connections the people have with their land and ancestors. As Patrick navigates through music, geography, and history, listeners gain insight into how this anthem serves not only as a song but also as a symbol of national pride and identity. Thanks for listening folks. Here are my sources: https://www.titlemax.com/discovery-center/lifestyle/the-100-smallest-countries-in-the-world/ https://web.archive.org/web/20190421164229/https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/1800s https://www.timeslive.co.za/sunday-times/lifestyle/2018-02-17-black-panther-director-ryan-cooglers-a-fan-of-lesotho--isixhosa/ https://web.archive.org/web/20170603184100/http://maliba-lodge.com/blanketwrap/2010/lesotho-stories/the-history-of-the-basotho-traditional-blanket/ https://afropunk.com/2018/02/controversy-around-black-panthers-supposed-appropriation-shows-necessity-pan-africanism/ Albert Burckhardt and Rudolf Wackernagel : Basel Yearbook 1890 . C. Detloff's bookstore, Basel 1890, p. 94. Hermann Mendel: Musical Conversations Lexicon. An encyclopedia of the entire musical sciences . Sixth volume. Robert Oppenheim, Berlin 1876, p. 263: https://archive.org/stream/musikalischesco09reisgoog#page/n270/mode/2up . without author]: Swiss Music Festival in Basel from July 6th to 9th . In: Neue Zeitschrift für Musik 13 (1840), pp. 59–60 ( entire review , pp. 59 f. and 67 f. Albert Brutsch: From Work Song to National Anthem . In: Lesotho. Notes and Records 9 (1970/1971), p. 8. https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/worldviews/wp/2013/05/16/a-revealing-map-of-the-worlds-most-and-least-ethnically-diverse-countries/ Machobane, L. B.; Karschay, Stephan (1990). Government and Change in Lesotho, 1800-1966: A Study of Political Institutions . Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 978-0-333-51570-9. https://www.ideabooks.nl/9783856168742-our-land-lesotho-s-swiss-national-anthem https://www.google.com/books/edition/Historical_Dictionary_of_Lesotho/B2TWVN92hYYC?hl=en&gbpv=1&pg=PA399&printsec=frontcover http://www.lesothoembassy.ie/component/content/article/14-about/29-about-lesotho.html https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Laws_of_Lesotho/wcQ-AQAAIAAJ?hl=en https://www.google.com/books/edition/Everyday_Sesotho_Reader/m2MHAQAAIAAJ?hl=en https://dacb.org/stories/lesotho/mabille-adolphe/ https://www.bu.edu/missiology/missionary-biography/l-m/mabille-adolphe-1836-1894/ https://www.gov.ls/about-lesotho/ Zofinger Associations of Swiss Students (ed.): Songs for young Swiss people. Second edition. With singing tunes for three male voices . CA Jenni, Bern 1825. https://www.oxforddnb.com/display/10.1093/ref:odnb/9780198614128.001.0001/odnb-9780198614128-e-32482 https://dacb.org/stories/lesotho/coillard-francois1/ Fitzpatrick, M., Blond, B., Pitcher, G., Richmond, S., and Warren, M. (2004) South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. Footscray, VIC: Lonely Planet.…
Join Patrick as he delves into the story behind Papua New Guinea's national anthem, "O Arise All You Sons," a song that embodies the spirit and pride of a nation celebrating its independence. The episode takes listeners on a geographical and historical journey, highlighting the unique relationship between Papua New Guinea and its neighboring countries, while also exploring the life of Thomas Shacklady, the anthem's composer. Through humor and insightful commentary, Patrick reflects on the significance of the anthem in fostering national identity and unity among the people of PNG. The discussion touches on the cultural richness and natural beauty of the country, as well as the historical context leading to its independence in 1975. Listeners will gain a newfound appreciation for both the anthem and the vibrant history of Papua New Guinea. https://www.pngaa.net/Independence_Anniversary/national_anthem.htm https://malumnalu.blogspot.com/2008/08/thomas-shacklady-composer-of-papua-new.html http://www.paclii.org/pg/legis/consol_act/nia1971197/ https://www.wolframalpha.com/input?i=15%2C355+km Udvardy, M. D. F. (1975). A classification of the biogeographical provinces of the world . IUCN Occasional Paper no. 18. Morges, Switzerland: IUCN. https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Botany_of_the_Antarctic_Voyage_of_H/9Y0LAQAAIAAJ?hl=en https://web.archive.org/web/20131103111901/http://www.anthro.utah.edu/PDFs/Papers/JAS%3DOC%26A.pdf Quanchi, Max (2005). Historical Dictionary of the Discovery and Exploration of the Pacific Islands . The Scarecrow Press. p. 215. https://www.google.com/search?sca_esv=592696311&sxsrf=AM9HkKlp2upWnbTlKFBsQPALf2QNu3RIxQ:1703125996578&q=Nicholai+Miklukho-Maklai&tbm=isch&source=lnms&sa=X&ved=2ahUKEwjzlaLgvp-DAxUvvokEHa9oDZAQ0pQJegQICRAB&biw=767&bih=706&dpr=1.25 John Waiko. Short History of Papua New Guinea (1993) https://www.encyclopediaofukraine.com/display.asp?linkpath=pages%5CM%5CI%5CMiklukho6MaklaiNikolai.htm John Dademo Waiko, Papua New Guinea: A History of Our Times (2003) https://www.postcourier.com.pg/oversight-keeps-national-anthem-law-29-years/ https://www.thenational.com.pg/change-to-anthem-lyrics-%E2%80%98illegal%E2%80%99/ https://www.google.com/books/edition/P_N_G_Government_and_Other_Community_Lif/uHgHAQAAIAAJ?hl=en https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q5gPypxJ_ls https://sdd.spc.int/guides-and-training-material?view=preview&format=raw&fileId=218 https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/New_Guinea https://www.parliament.gov.pg/ninth-parliament/bio/view/governor-east-sepik https://www.legislation.gov.au/C2004A01408/latest/text https://theconversation.com/png-marks-40-years-of-independence-still-feeling-the-effects-of-australian-colonialism-47258#:~:text=Economic%20problems%20combined%20with%20unrest,to%20a%20single%2C%20united%20country . https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/feb/20/australias-ignorance-about-papua-new-guinea-is-a-loss-for-both-nations https://www.aph.gov.au/DocumentStore.ashx?id=db943a0f-7951-4b21-8d2d-23830b54e200&subId=350354#:~:text=In%20formal%20terms%2C%20democratic%20rule,of%20free%20and%20fair%20elections . https://freedomhouse.org/country/papua-new-guinea/freedom-world/2022#:~:text=Papua%20New%20Guinea%20(PNG)%20is,marred%20by%20irregularities%20and%20violence . Freudenberg, Graham (2009), A Certain Grandeur: Gough Whitlam's Life in Politics (revised ed.), Viking, ISBN 978-0-670-07375-7 https://archive.org/details/elizabethbiograp00brad_0…
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